
What You Should Know About Grief and Sleep?
Grief disrupts life and emotions. Losing a partner, pet, or job makes it hard to hold down the fort. It impacts daily routines and long-term stability. Many experience sleep disturbances, either sleeping too much or too little.
Up to 80% of bereaved individuals struggle with insomnia or hypersomnia. Not to mention, poor sleep worsens emotional distress and heals the body at a snail’s pace.
Sleep is essential for cognition and emotional regulation. Restorative sleep feels difficult but plays a key role in managing. Sleep deprivation increases negative emotions by 60% . Prioritizing sleep can give a leg up to the grieving process. Establishing a routine, creating a calm environment, and managing stress improves rest.
Using a Memory Foam Pillow provides proper neck and head support, promoting better sleep during emotional distress.
This guide talks about the key points to help you get the sleep you need in moments of grief and distress.
What is Grief?
Grief is a deep emotional response. It impacts emotions, thoughts, and physical health. It unfolds in five stages:
- Disbelief
- Bargain
- Anger
- Depression
- Acceptance
These stages do not follow a specific order and vary in intensity. People experience them in different ways. Over time, grief softens. Most people reach acceptance within six months and learn to live with the loss.
How Does Grief Impact the Body?
Acute grief is the grief a person feels immediately after a loss or an event and up to 1 year after. Symptoms include sadness, crying, and insomnia. 40% of grieving individuals experience significant sleep instabilities.
Severe grief can trigger heart issues, including heart attacks and broken heart syndrome, which deteriorates the heart’s ability to pump blood. Often the symptoms resemble a heart attack.
Other physical effects of grief include:
- Digestive issues
- Joint pain
- Headaches
- Dizziness
- Fatigue
- Difficulty concentrating
- Weakened immune system
- Substance misuse
Note: A person can experience new or worsening symptoms if their grief lasts longer than 1 year. This is sometimes called Complicated Grief.
A memory foam pillow can also provide a sense of comfort and security, helping the body to relax faster.
What are the Effects of Insomnia on the Body?
Short-term insomnia adversely impacts concentration and memory. As per experts, over time sleep loss increases the risk of chronic health issues, including:
1. Depression: Lack of sleep deteriorates depression, but restoring sleep improves mood.
2. Type 2 Diabetes: Poor sleep raises hemoglobin levels, affecting blood sugar control. Sleep may help more than diet.
3. Heart Disease: Sleep disorders like sleep apnea raise the risks of:
- High blood pressure
- Stroke
- Irregular heartbeat
- Coronary artery disease
4. Obesity: Poor sleep disrupts metabolism, causing weight gain. It is strongly linked to obesity, especially in children.
How Does Grief Adversely Impact Sleep?
Grief disrupts sleep in different ways. There is no set pattern or timeline. Each person reacts differently. Consequently, loss destabilizes life. The brain struggles to process death. The body shifts into high alert. This stress response pushes sleep aside.
Death feels traumatic to the mind. The nervous system stays active. Relaxing and falling asleep becomes difficult. Sleep quality drops, leading to fatigue and emotional exhaustion. Lack of rest weakens focus and emotional control. Over time, poor sleep worsens grief and pumps the brakes for healing.
Sleep and Grief: A Bidirectional Relationship
Poor sleep is not a symptom of complicated grief, but it raises the risk. Studies show a strong connection between sleep disturbance and grief.
Up to 91% of people with complicated grief report sleep problems. About 46% struggle to sleep at least three times per week due to grief.
Sleep issues (during mourning) like short sleep, trouble falling asleep, and waking up at night, increase the risk of complicated grief. Grief disrupts sleep, and poor sleep worsens grief. This cycle makes the healing process harder.
Grief affects sleep in different ways. Some sleep too much, while others struggle to rest. Sleep patterns usually stabilize within three to six months.
Seeking help is crucial if sleep issues persist and make daily tasks difficult. Struggling with basic responsibilities signals the need for support. Sleep specialists, therapists, and grief counselors can help. They address long-term sleep problems and guide recovery.
How to Get Better Sleep while Grieving?
Poor sleep worsens grief. Good sleep helps with coping. Therapeutic and Cognitive Behavioral approaches address both grief and sleep to improve recovery, since managing sleep issues supports emotional healing.
Grief treatment combines therapy and medication. Many receive hypnotic medications for insomnia, but these increase fall risks in older adults.
Antidepressants help, especially with complicated grief therapy (CGT). CGT teaches emotional regulation. Combining CGT with antidepressants improves sleep more than medication alone. One study showed sleep disturbances from grief dropped from 49% to 15% with CGT and antidepressants.
Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) and interpersonal psychotherapy relieve grief symptoms. However, they do not always fix sleep issues. Some still report sleep complaints after treatment.
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Insomnia
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Insomnia (CBT-I) is a safe and effective treatment for insomnia. It includes up to eight weekly sessions with a therapist. Patients identify unhealthy sleep thoughts and behaviors and replace them with better strategies.
Allow Rest without Pressure
Sleep changes during grief. The brain adjusts to cope. Avoid pressuring yourself to sleep. Instead, focus on intentional rest. Speak calmly to yourself: “It is okay if my sleep is interrupted.”
Schedule Quiet Time during the Day
Bedtime is often the only quiet period, making grief more intense. Set time during the day for reflection. This prevents grief from disrupting sleep.
Anchor Your Wake-Up Time
Grief affects sleep patterns. Waking up at the same time daily helps regulate the circadian rhythm. Get out of bed even with low energy. This signals your brain that the day has started.
Incorporate Physical Movement
Exercise improves sleep. Movement regulates sleep cycles and reduces stress. It is best to exercise in the first half of the day to avoid interference with evening relaxation.
Maintain a Consistent Sleep Routine
Grief creates uncertainty. A stable bedtime routine restores control. Engage in relaxing activities like tea, a warm bath, or listening to audiobooks. Keep the bedroom dark, cool, and comfortable.
Keep the Bed a Positive Space
Avoid associating the bed with frustration. If you feel calm while awake, stay in bed. If frustration arises, leave the bed to maintain a positive sleep environment.
Final Words
Grief often disrupts sleep. Lifestyle changes may help restore a healthy sleep pattern. If not, medications or therapy may assist.
You are not alone. Seek support from friends, family, or a doctor. With time and help, you can recover and improve your well-being. This guide talks about all you need to know about sleeping properly during grief and distress.
FAQs
Q1: Is it typical to sleep too much during grieving?
Ans: Yes. Some people sleep excessively to cope. The body and mind shut down to escape emotional pain.
Q2: Why do people wake up in the middle of the night during grief?
Ans: Grief raises cortisol levels, causing restlessness and awakenings. Emotional distress and overthinking disrupt sleep.
Q3: Can grief trigger nightmares?
Ans: Yes. The brain processes emotions through dreams, leading to nightmares or unsettling dreams about loss.
Q4: How long does grief-related insomnia last?
Ans: It varies. Some struggle for weeks, while others for months. Persistent sleep problems may need professional help.